By limiting the stomach size and restricting the nutrient absorption, bariatric surgery helps in successful fat restriction. The surgery is extremely helpful for people who are morbidly obese as well as those suffering from associated disease such as diabetes. Bariatric surgery has gained extreme popularity in India. With medical advancement and availability of skilled surgeons, people from all over the nation as well as from foreign nations are coming to India for treatment.
Bariatric Surgery’s fundamental objective is making morbidly obese patients lose weight. This is done by restricting overindulgence. There are majorly two outcomes of Bariatric surgery. The patients either end up with a smaller stomach or a small intestine. In both ways, fewer amounts of nutrients go inside the patient’s body. With the advent of the internet, more and more people are coming to understand about the benefits of surgical procedures for fat removal. As a result, Bariatric surgery in India has become one of the most common surgeries performed.
In any type of surgical procedure for obesity, the fundamental digestive system anatomy is altered. Bariatric surgery is suitable for patients with BMI 40 plus. Apart from that, people with a BMI around 30-35 and having other ailments such as heart diseases, diabetes, arthritis, blood pressure, hypertension etc. are also eligible for surgical fat removal processes. Patients suffering from the above mentioned diseases are generally too weak and too sick to be undergoing conventional fat loss methods such as dieting and exercising. For them, bariatric surgery is really a boon.
Bariatric surgery types
Bariatric surgery is basically of three types. These are bariatric bypass, gastric sleeve and lap-band surgeries. Irrespective of the surgery procedure, the decision for surgery should always be taken after a full-fledged medical check-up and consultation with good bariatric surgeons. All surgery types are conducted via two major procedures, open surgery and laparoscopic surgery. Open surgeries were more popular in the past. They involved making a large incision across the stomach and carrying out with the surgery. Laparoscopic Obesity surgery, on the other hand, is a minimally invasive surgery type. It involves making very small incisions and inserting a laparoscopic camera for visuals. The external surgery is then conducted via surgeon.
Laparoscopic surgeries are much better and faster compared to conventional surgeries. It involves less pain and minimal scars. The post-surgery recovery time is also very less. While laparoscopic obesity surgery is definitely a better surgery type, care should be given while choosing the hospitals and surgeons for avoiding risks and complications. It will also help in getting the best possible treatment. This includes looking into hospital services, infrastructure, staff availability as well as pre-surgery and post-surgery care facilities. The surgeon should be reputable, experienced and with a team of associates, including physician, dietician, nurses etc. Availability of other features such as emergency centers, rehabilitation departments, association with nearest blood banks, latest medical equipment is always good differentiators between an average and the best obesity surgery hospital in town.
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